Chinese parents care much more about the quality and nutritional value of infant formula than its price, new research by Advanced Lipids has shown.
According to the company, China accounts for almost half of all infant formula sales globally.
To gain new market insights, Advanced Lipids, manufacturer of the fat ingredient InFat, surveyed 211 urban Chinese parents. All fed their children with infant formula, either exclusively or in combination with breastfeeding.
Nearly three in five (59%) named nutritional value as one of the two factors most important to them when choosing formula, while 45% chose quality and 39% chose safety. Only 6% said price was an important factor.
The survey shows that many Chinese parents are prepared to shop around to find high-quality products. Eight in ten (80%) of the respondents (all of whom lived in major cities and had a joint income above the national average) said they had tried at least two different formulas, with 38% trying at least three.
The most common reasons for switching products were that another formula offered higher quality (75%) and concerns about safety (74%). According to the research, the most common source of information was the internet: 71% of parents searched online before deciding on a product, compared to 49% who consulted friends and 27% who sought the advice of a doctor.
Sigalit Zchut, clinical marketing manager at Advanced Lipids, said: “Our research shows clearly that Chinese formula consumers are highly quality-focused. They want the very best for their children and are prepared to shop around to find products that offer safety and the best possible nutritional value. Furthermore, they’re prepared to pay for the best, with very few buying decisions influenced by price.”
The parents were much more likely to prefer to buy formula products manufactured overseas than in China (82% v 18%). However, country of origin was not a significant driver of product choice, with only 2% of respondents considering it one of the most important factors when choosing a formula.
Ronald van der Knaap, CEO of Advanced Lipids, added: “After well-publicised concerns about the safety of some Chinese formula brands, many consumers turned to formula manufactured overseas. However, it’s interesting to note that country of origin is itself not a big driver of product choice. It’s not enough for Chinese consumers that a product comes from overseas – it has to offer high quality.”
This year marks ten years since the tainted milk scandal in China which led to the death of at least six infants and affected thousands more, when milk powder was found to be contaminated with the chemical compound melamine.
The scandal led to greater trust in imported dairy products and, according to research from Mintel, means that China’s new middle-class “over-indexes” on organic infant formula as parents seek products that are safe to consume.
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